Image courtesy of Witthaya Phonsawat / federico stevanin / nuttakit / sattva / siraphat / Graeme Weatherston / pat138241 / Ideago / Boaz Yiftach / Victor Habbick / pixbox77 / franky242 / FreeDigitalPhotos.net, → True Romance These subjects can include biography, business, fiction, history, … In The Loop (2009), Idiocracy (2006) or even Dr. Strangelove, just one of Stanley Kubrick's best movies. High fantasy is the fantasy genre equivalent of a historical epic or a science fiction space opera. Ex. Horrorfilme sprechen für gewöhnlich die Ängste der Zuschauer an und rufen Nervenkitzel hervor, den man im wirklichen Leben normalerweise nicht erfährt. Neben Sci-Fi und Fantasy stellt das Horror-Genre einen Vertreter des übergeordneten Fantastischen Films dar. Occult literally translates into “hidden from view” and involves the study of a deeper spiritual reality that extends scientific observation. Ein wirklich interessanter Beitrag für interessierte Laien, Autoren und andere Leute vom Fach. Ex. Satire movies are the broadest of the three in that it mocks overall ideas, vices, human nature, institutions, or any number of concepts that don’t necessarily have a specific connection to another piece of art. → Fantasy L.A. Often their (platonic) relationship is the main source of comedy in the story. Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939), House of Cards (2013). Crime MOVIE GENRES. Confidential (1997), Se7en (1995). Starship Troopers (1997), Arrival (2016). Sitcoms in the past were very often captured using multiple cameras on a soundstage, but it is by no means required. The central theme behind the noir sub-genre is a psychic imbalance that leads to self-hatred, aggression, or sociopathy. A Few Good Men (1992), A Time To Kill (1996). Ben-Hur (1959), Troy (2004), Historical fiction takes place during a historical time period, and will often take a more liberal approach to representing history for the sake of drama and entertainment. We’ve created the perfect movie and TV genre list that will explain the various categories of film and television with their specific subgenres, and we’ll also include helpful examples for each along the way. Filmstudios waren dabei spezialisiert auf bestimmte Genres. Oscars Best Picture Winners Best Picture Winners Golden Globes Emmys STARmeter Awards San Diego Comic-Con New York Comic-Con Sundance Film Festival Toronto Int'l Film Festival Awards Central Festival Central All Events Unter dem Begriff Genre ( anhören?/i; französisch für Gattung, Mehrzahl: Genres) versteht man eine Ausprägung oder Klassifikation, mit der verschiedene Ausprägungen von Kunst, Film, Literatur und Musik[1] aber auch journalistische Darstellungsformen, nach dem räumlichen und zeitlichen Bezug des künstlerischen oder anders gearteten Inhalts eingeteilt werden. Now that you have a better understanding of genre's definition, let’s go over each category along with their sub-genres. Genre, um diese in die verschiedenen Geschmäcker aufzuteilen. These movies commonly focus on important, highly influential moments that often lead to alternate futures. A dark fantasy is a story where elements of fantasy are introduced into a hostile and frightening world. Eine Genreangabe lenkt auch stets die Erwartung des Zuschauers im Vorfeld in eine bestimmte Richtung. Ex. The historical genre can be split into two sections. Automatisch ausgesuchte Beispiele auf Deutsch: „Da schimpft Sabine Postel noch über die Experimental-'Tatorte' und schon beißt eine Vampirin die Leute in Bremen tot.Als Genrefilm schlägt sich 'Blut' ganz wacker. Die Vorarbeit: Den Film ansehen und Notizen machen. Neben den hier als Haupt-Genres aufgelisteten Bezeichnungen existiert noch eine Vielzahl weiterer Filmgenres. Read up on How to Write a Screenplay. Detective-mystery films are usually considered a sub-type or sub-genre of crime/gangster films (or film noir), or suspense or thriller films that focus on the unsolved crime (usually the murder or disappearance of one or more of the characters, or a theft), and on the central character - the hard-boiled detective-hero, as he/she meets various adventures and challenges in the cold and methodical pursuit of the criminal … Das wesentliche Merkmal der Ballade ist, dass sie eine Mischform der literarischen Gattungen bildet: in ihr kommen sowohl epische (das Erzählen einer Geschichte), lyrische (formal betrachtet ein Gedicht) als auch dramatische (Monologe, Dialoge) Elemente vor. Ex. Near Dark (1987) is one of the best '80s vampire movies while Nosferatu (1922) is one of the best vampire movies of all time. Borat (2006), Nathan For You (2013). A biography will often span a large portion of the subject's life, but in some rare cases, it may focus on the time period where that person’s life had the greatest effect on history and society. Ex. We’re here to help. Ich fände es cool, wenn zu den verschiedenen genres im bereich pop/ rock/ metal etc. Chappelle’s Show (2003), The Whitest Kids U’ Know (2006). The subjects must navigate a set of obstacles and avoid law enforcement, and often the “getaway” is incorporated.Ex. A film genre is a motion-picture category based on similarities either in the narrative elements, aesthetic approach, or the emotional response to the film. Early westerns often had their own agenda, and revisionist westerns attempt to dissolve and cast aside a commonly one-sided genre. The Terminator (1984), A space opera is defined by a mixture of space warfare, adventure, and romance. This is different from a biography in that it focuses on an event. The Exterminating Angel (1962), Brazil (1985). Ex. Oft ist die Geschichte in einem realen Umfeld angesiedelt und die Erforschung der im Mittelpunkt stehenden Personen wird von tief emotionalen oder sozialen Aspekten flankiert.Beispiele für Subgenres: Romanze, Psychodrama, Dokudrama, Gerichtsdrama, Melodram, Tragödie, Biopic. Stop motion refers to the style of photography, while stop motion such as claymation and sometimes puppet animation can fall into multiple sub-genres. This includes any combination of gender or situation across the sexual spectrum with films that include some of the best romantic quotes ever written. Ex. The crime genre deals with both sides of the criminal justice system but does not focus on legislative matters or civil suits and legal actions. Docudramas are held to a higher standard of accuracy (not quality) than historical accounts or memoirs.Ex. So kann man beispielsweise den Film „Kalifornia“ und „Wild at Heart“ auch zu dem Genre Horror zuschreiben. The experimental genre is often defined by the idea that the work of art and entertainment does not fit into a particular genre or sub-genre, and is intended as such. Mockumentaries use the documentary format for parody, satire, or spoof. This highly specific sub-genre focuses on martial arts as both a form of excitement, but also as a chivalrous act of protection and honor. Ex. Ex. A contemporary fantasy story introduces elements of fantasy into or around a world that closely resembles the time period when it was conceived. The orchestrators often have a premeditated intention to coerce foolishness or error from the participant for the sake of humor or surprise. → Komödie how. The drama genre is defined by conflict and often looks to reality rather than sensationalism. An American Werewolf in London (1981), The Wolfman (1941) are just some of the best werewolf movies ever made. Seine verwirrte Reaktion wird in einem Reverse-Shot gezeigt. Ex. What makes a romance-drama different from a romantic-thriller is both the source of the drama but also the intentions and motivations that drive each character’s perspective. Definitionen. Live-action animation is where animation, of any kind, is mixed with real-life subjects to create a single world. The Saint (1997), Unfaithful (2002), A period-romance story is defined by the setting and can include and incorporate other romance sub-genres. Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), Space Jam (1996). Law & Order (1990), Miami Vice (1984). You might find that some lists will have cop movies and detective movies intertwined, but for our list, we’ll focus on the beat-cops. Ex. The genres of films (by subject and themes) are also divided by iconography and film techniques into animated films genres, fictional genres, science fiction genres, space … The urban environment can be real, fictional, modern, or inspired by history, but the story must take place and deal with concepts and themes related to an urban environment. Unter einem Filmgenre [fɪlmʒɑ̃ʀə] wird eine Gruppe von Filmen verstanden, die unter einem spezifischen Aspekt Gemeinsamkeiten aufweisen. Das Drama ist nach antiker Definition eine Gattung der Dichtung und bezeichnet eine Handlung mit verteilten Rollen. → Horror Im Roadmovie ist die Reise das Ziel – Ein Großteil der Handlung spielt sich auf Straßen ab und thematisiert eine Fahrt bzw. 12 Monkeys (1995), 28 Days Later (2002), The utopian genre is defined by the creator’s view of an idyllic world since each person has a unique view of what they deem to be the absence of struggle and incident, but generally, themes included in the movies are peace, harmony, and a world without hunger or homelessness. man mir vielleicht ein paar beispiele geben könnte, dann könnte ich das auseinanderhalten. Some of Steven Spielberg's best movies capture the essence of what makes this genre so exciting. They don’t mock the format, but rather use the format to mock. → Thriller Apollo 13 (1995), Lincoln (2012), A biography (or biopic) is a story that details the life and is told by someone other than the subject. Musicals originated as stage plays, but they soon became a favorite for many film directors and have even made their way into television. A movie genre that has been around since the birth of cinema, biopics are a category all their own. Ex. Write and collaborate on your scripts FREE. Ex. Experimental art can completely forego a cohesive narrative in exchange for an emotional response or nothing at all. An urban fantasy is a story introduces elements of fantasy and is set entirely in an urban environment. Ex. Beispiele für Subgenres: Slasherfilm, Splatterfilm, Zombiefilm, Psychologischer Horror. Captain Phillips (2013), 127 Hours (2010). Neben den hier als Haupt-Genres aufgelisteten Bezeichnungen existiert noch eine Vielzahl weiterer Filmgenres. A film may include organized crime, but if the majority of the story doesn't explore organized crime, it wouldn’t fall into this sub-genre.Ex. Some of the best Michael Bay movies come to mind. Seinfeld (1989), It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2005). The cop sub-genre follows a street cop (not a detective) who deals with criminals, crime, and the overall lifestyle as an officer of the law. Now that you have a better idea of movie categories and the various film and television genres, why not start writing your own story. Joe: The Rise of Cobra (2009). Westerns are defined by their setting and time period. Zu den ersten, abgrenzbaren Filmgenres, die sich in der frühen Zeit des Kinos und der Filmproduktion herauskristallisierten, zählen Musicals, Komödien, Horrorfilme und Western (das älteste Genre überhaupt). Howl’s Moving Castle (2004), Mortal Engines (2018), Tech noir is similar to dystopian but defined by technology as the main source behind humanity's struggle and partial downfall. Foodies? Überschneidungen mehrerer Genressowie aktive Beeinflussung und V… Die Folge ist ein einziges Chaos. Auf Film-Genres.de wollen wir Ihnen kurz und knapp in Form eines kleinen Lexikons die unterschiedlichen Filmgenres, die es so in der Filmwelt gibt, erklären. Ex. Very Bad Things (1998), Fargo (1996) and more of the best dark comedy movies ever made. A mystery story can often be connected to the crime genre, but may not involve or use law enforcement or the justice system as the main characters or backdrop for the story. As a class, choose a movie with which everyone is familiar. Eraserhead (1977), 8 ½ (1963). Hero (2002), Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000). Jason and the Argonauts (1963), The Monkey King (2014). He works as a writer, director, and content producer here at StudioBinder. Ex. Master the art of visual storytelling with our FREE video series on directing and filmmaking techniques. Ex. Sleepless in Seattle (1993), How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days (2003). Claymation is a form of stop motion animation, except the subjects used are built specifically out of clay. A revisionist western challenges and often aims to disprove the notions propped up by traditional westerns. Some of the best WWII movies include all of those elements. The courtroom sub-genre requires the majority of the story to take place inside, or support the events that are connected to a court case. For an inside look at how sitcoms are written, download your own copy of this Seinfeld script or the The Office pilot episode. MacGruber (2010), Spaceballs (1987). Seems odd to me. Movies in the adventure genre are defined by a journey, often including some form of pursuit, and can take place in any setting. If an alien force is the force of destruction, the film will be categorized as science fiction rather than a straight disaster movie. The absurdist sub-genre focuses on characters who experience situations that suggest there is no central purpose to life. Ab hier wird Leilas Problematik erneut mit witzigen Szenen aus dem Film dargestellt. No matter what the specific plot, the best thrillers get your heart racing. We take you through the steps necessary to create a professionally structured and formatted screenplay. Ex. Ex. The heist sub-genre is defined by a criminal, or group of criminals, who set out to steal something valuable, and have a more serious tone when compared to a caper story. The accuracy of a historical story is measured against historical accounts, not fact, as there can never be a perfectly factual account of any event without first-hand experience. Science fiction movies are defined by a mixture of speculation and science. Some romantic thrillers can divert into psychological thrillers where the relationship is used to manipulate, but most focus on the characters attempting to make it out of events so that they may be together. Emotions and intense situations are the focus, but where other genres might use unique or exciting moments to create a feeling, movies in the drama genre focus on common occurrences. Many of Martin Scorsese's best movies or Quentin Tarantino's movies fall within the crime genre. This can be done in many different ways and can incorporate any other genre and sub-genre on this list. Auch in anderen Filmkategorien können dramatische Elemente enthalten sein – so zum Beispiel Kriminalfilme, Horrorfilme oder auch Biografien. The steampunk sub-genre is inspired by technology created during the 19th century and the industrial revolution and may be set in a speculative future, alternate universe, or revision of the 1800s. It focuses on the lives of teenagers, group dynamics, and general woes of adolescence. Ex. The best crime movies often occupy moral gray areas where heroes and villains are much harder to define. As noted by Joseph Campbell theory on The Hero's Journey, myths have similar characteristics despite an apparent lack of influence, which gives a myth the ability to be universally accepted. → Drama Eine Liste der wichtigsten Filmgenres mitsamt den dahinter stehenden Ideen und Konzepte wird im Folgenden vorgestellt. Die Anzahl der im Laufe der Zeit konstruierten Genre-Bezeichnungen bewegt sich im hohen dreistelligen Bereich, was unter anderem durch das Bedürfnis bedingt ist, eine möglichst konkrete Aussage über Inhalt und Stil eines Films vorwegzunehmen (etwa in Fernsehzeitschriften). Lexikon: Genre Ob Horror, Science Fiction oder Western, Zeichentrick, Fantasy oder Krimi viele Filme gehören einen so genannten Genre an. Create script breakdowns, sides, schedules, storyboards, call sheets and more. Stets bilden sich neue Subgenres und Strömungen innerhalb eines Genres heraus oder werden neu interpretiert. Ein Drama, teilweise auch Film-oder Fernsehdrama (Fernsehspiel), ist eine unspezifische Genre-Bezeichnung im Film- und Fernsehbereich. The techno-thriller sub-genre is defined by a conflict that takes place for or through Various forms of technology. Sometimes these werewolves have the ability to shape-shift at will, but in other cases, their transformation is dictated by a full moon. Ex. You’re looking for a movie and TV genre list, maybe for inspiration, but every list you find has categories that are either too broad or so hyper-specific that it becomes overwhelming. We’re in a golden age of TV writing and development. The Man in the High Castle (2015), Inglourious Basterds (2009). The best comedy movies range throughout this entire spectrum of humor. → Gary Oldman, → Abenteuer The romance-drama sub-genre is defined by the conflict generated from a romantic relationship. This is where shapes are cut out and placed on top of one another to make figures and settings, all used to tell a story. Anspruchsvolle Dokumentarfilme beleuchten Vorgänge und Sachverhalte meist aus mehreren Blickwinkeln oder geben einen neutralen Blick auf die Thematik. genre in content and another genre in form. While some movies may incorporate various military characters, settings, themes, and events, this particular sub-genre focuses on their exploits and suggests these events are entertaining rather than tragic. Have students get into pairs. Comedy can be found in most movies, but if the majority of the film is intended to be a comedy you may safely place it in this genre. Diese Gemeinsamkeiten können insbesondere in einer bestimmten Erzählform (Filmkomödie, Drama) oder Grundstimmung (Liebesfilm, Thriller), hinsichtlich des Themas der Handlung (Kriminalfilm, Fantasyfilm) oder in historischen oder räumlichen Bezügen (Historienfilm) bestehen. The only requirement is the use of the werewolf as the antagonist.Ex. Im Zentrum des Filmdramas stehen Charaktere, die Lebenskrisen durchmachen oder in ihrem Leben vor Entscheidungen gestellt werden, die für ihr künftiges Schicksal a… Another way to frame it is a set of experiences that catalyze a descent into nihilism. Wenn du eine Filmkritik schreiben möchtest, musst du natürlich zu allererst den Film schauen und eventuell auch schon währenddessen ein paar Notizen machen, was du von dem Film hältst, welche Szenen oder Dinge dir gut gefallen und welche dich stören.. Anschließend sammelst du die wichtigsten Informationen über den Film. Ex. Crime Film Genre List. They can be set in any time and place and must only use vampires as the antagonist. The possibilities of fantasy are nearly endless, but the movies will often be inspired by or incorporate human myths. A Beautiful Mind (2001), Catch Me If You Can (2002), A historical epic is the dramatized account of a large scale event that has an attached historical account. Ex. A spoof is broader than a parody because it mocks an entire genre or collection of similar, but separate works. Movies in the action genre are defined by risk and stakes. Hot Fuzz (2007), Charlie’s Angels (2000). Auch herrscht Uneinigkeit darüber, ob der Film Noir beispielsweise ein Genre darstellt oder ob es sich dabei vielmehr um eine Stilrichtung handelt. Ex. The Blair Witch Project (1999), V/H/S (2012), The zombie movie has roots all the way back to the '30s but it didn't really kick into high gear until the late 1960s. Gehe zu: Filmliste – Drama Das Filmdrama ist das unspezifischste und grundlegendste Filmgenre überhaupt und besitzt deshalb ein breites Spektrum an Subgenres(s. Abschnitt „Subgenres“). Dabei kann es sich um Handlungsort bzw. Historical fiction may use real-life events and people to build context, but they’re meant to be accepted as a supposition rather than serve as an accurate historical account. Horror films usually attempt to create a spooky, Halloween-like atmosphere in order to give audiences a sense of romantic wonder, mixed with a fear of the unknown and the supernatural. The Babadook (2014), Pumpkinhead (1988). The historical event genre focuses on a story that creates a dramatized depiction of an event that exists in popular accounts of history. Ex. Ex. Ex. Es handelt sich um eine Komödie. Occult movies are defined by an extension of pure reason and use paranormal themes to introduce elements of horror. Drawing heavily from the theories of literary-genre criticism, film genres are usually delineated by "conventions, iconography, settings, … Ex. the subject is treated' (Stam 2000, 14). This is different from tech-noir both due to scale and a strict time period. Dark comedy (or Black Comedy) is defined by using attitudes and events that would normally be objectionable to set up humorous situations. A visual medium requires visual methods. A modern melodrama is defined by the prioritization of dramatic rhetoric and plot over character. The war genre has a few debatable definitions, but we’re going to try to be as straightforward and impartial as humanly possible. Disaster movies are defined by a large amount of destruction, specifically from naturally occurring events, where characters try to survive. Ex. I’ve decided to put parody, spoof, and satire next to one another because they’re often thought to be synonyms, but truthfully they are not. Students describe their chosen films to each other. The idea of an epic western is to emphasize and incorporate many if not all of the western genre elements, but on a grand scale, and also use the backdrop of large scale real-life events to frame your story. A mystery story is defined by the plot, and both the character’s and the viewer’s relationship with the motivations and reality behind the events that occur. Early horror films like Dracula (1931). Star Wars: A New Hope (1977), The Fifth Element (1997), A contemporary science fiction story is set in the actual time period of its conception and introduces some form of a theoretical technology or scientific concept to serve as the story’s main source of conflict. While other movies may include space warfare, a military science fiction story will be limited to themes and events directly tied to military service and battle.
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